Adult education programme and computer literacy projects which I took up were comparatively easy as the people with whom I had to deal with were simple. In the first one, our own students with social commitment and local common people who were the beneficiaries only were involved. In the CLASS project, mostly teachers from schools committed to doing their best to their students in the respective schools. I did not have any difficulty in dealing with these except that I was not very good in accounting and must have lost some money at the time of closing the accounts because of my forgetfulness. However, the first extra academic responsibility I was entrusted with after becoming an Assistant Professor was really challenging.
In order to improve the documentation services in the library,
steps had been taken by the previous in charge to purchase a photocopying
machine. The first step was to procure the machine and set up the photocopying
services. The photocopier purchased was one made in Japan called Minolta and at
that time the imported toner used for photocopying was expensive and we worked
out the cost per copy was roughly 40 paisa. After discussion with the
principal, to avoid misuse of this facility we decided to restrict the number
of copies for official work to be not more than 15 at a time and if someone
wanted to use it for personal work, an amount of 50 paisa per copy has to be paid.
If more than 15 copies were to be taken, cyclostyling had to be resorted to as
most of the departments had cyclostyling facility and staff appointed for the
same. Many members of faculty did not like these restrictions and one senior
professor close to the principal sent three slips to take 45 copies of a
question paper set by him for the class test which was reported to me and was refused.
Another thing, I wanted to make sure was to enforce library
rules approved by the Board of Governors and published in a booklet . When
library users get books issued in their names, there was a due date and failure
to return these books on or before the due date will incur a fine to be paid on
the spot. For the students it was 30 days and for staff members 6 months. Fine
was regularly being collected from the students, but many staff members did not
return the books even after several years. Each staff member could take 15
books at a time and very often teachers used to get the latest books issued in
their names as soon as these are available and these books were never returned
to the library. This, I thought was unfair and decided to insist on the return
of the books after the due date by all, students and staff alike. Defaulters
had to pay the fine which, I think, for the staff was double that of the
students. This again was not popular among the teachers and a few of them asked
me whether I am trying to earn money for the college. But there were a few who
congratulated me on this. Dr M.N. Neelakantan was one among those who frankly
admitted that he lost a book as it was eaten by white ants and had to give a
big amount as it was a foreign edition of a book as fine and double the cost of
the book as it could not be replaced. With this new restriction, staff members
had to bring the books to the library at least once in 6 months for physical
verification and renewal. My intension was to inform the users that the library
property was not any body’s private one and books borrowed has to be returned
to the library for the use of other users at least once in 6 months. To this
end, I was successful and fortunately I was careful enough not to pay a fine by
not returning the books in time.
A third one was the dust accumulated on the books kept in the
racks in the stack room. Vacuum cleaners were becoming available at that time
and a vacuum cleaner was purchased for the library. I demonstrated the use of
the vacuum cleaner to the library staff and assigned the attenders to do the
dusting of the book once in a week or so.
I observed that a huge amount of money was collected as fine
from the students but is not being utilized for any purpose. I suggested to the
principal that part of this money can be used to help deserving students by
appointing them as library helpers for an hour or two after their class work.
Such students will be paid Rs.20/ hour with a maximum amount of Rs.300/ per
month, which was not a small amount at that time. We called for applications
from students and short listed a few based on their academic merit and financial
status of the family. Some of them started working in right earnest but as days
passed by, their number decreased as many of them did not continue as some of
their friends laughed at them and the inferiority complex associated. In about
few months, none of them used to come. I had heard that in many universities
abroad, Indian students used to take up simple jobs like dish washing in
restaurants or as baby-sitters in houses receiving 5 -10 dollars per hour which
was helpful to them as additional pocket money and reduce the burden on their
parents at home earning in Indian rupees. Unfortunately, even today, our people
fail to understand the dignity of labour, whatever they do.
The most important challenge was none of these. The staff in the
library could be categorized into two, the technical staff dealing with books,
reference library, classifying and cataloguing books etc and the clerical staff
keeping the stock register, passing of bills etc. In fact, the most important
among these is the technical staff who takes care of the issue and receipt
section and takes care of the books in the stack room. The clerical staff may
consist of two or three at the most. The working time of the library at that
time was 8 AM to 8 PM
and so the technical staff were deployed in two shifts. Clerical staff were
working from 10 AM to 5 PM
like other administrative staff. The ratio of the technical staff to clerical
staff has to be sufficiently large to provide better services to the users of
the library. But when I analysed the staff position in the library, I found
that there were too many clerks whereas the technical staff was inadequate.
Many of the technical staff positions were occupied by clerical staff. These
clerical staff will not do any work to be done by the technical staff.
Moreover, as they were having practically nothing to do, they will be .whiling
away the time disturbing others doing their work. The reason for this large
number of clerical staffs was a legacy from the previous administration as the
employees from any department who were too bad or creating problems were
transferred to the library as some form of a punishment transfer against the
positions of technical staff.
Moreover, the librarian and assistant librarian were not on good
terms and the employees used to align themselves in two groups one with the
librarian and another with the assistant librarian. I tried to talk them out of
this impasse but they were not ready to bury the hatchet on my request. A cold
war was being waged between these two groups which was not good for the proper
functioning of the library. Every day, someone used to approach me with some
complaint against some others and this was becoming a nuisance. The clerical
staff who were not aligned with any group used to fan up the fire raging
between the groups.
For example, I had entrusted the use of the vacuum cleaner for
removing the dust on the books in the stack room with an attender in the
library. I had personally demonstrated the use of the device also to him. He
was a simple person coming to the office in perfect white clothes and seems he
belonged to a reservation community. He had more than 20 years’ service in the
college. I also heard that occasionally while posted in the second shift he
used to come to the library after a few drinks. On the same day on which his
duty was given, he came to me in the evening crying “Sir, even after working in
this institution for the last 20 years, you have given me the job of a
sweeper”. This was only because some others instigated him telling that using a
vacuum cleaner is mean job worse than that of a sweeper.
Many of the clerical staff left the office by the 340PM college
bus whereas they were required to be present in the office till 5 PM. When I asked them, the answer was
the earlier professor in charge had permitted them which was obviously a lie. I
warned a lady who was regularly leaving the office like this. Staff members who
were supposed to be in the library was going to the canteen and coop stores
during the working time as they pleased either for their own work or for
running some errands for the librarian. The librarian who was supposed to
control these erring employees was himself ill-disciplined and could not
control the staff. To change this order of things, I put some restrictions on
the movement of the library staff asking them to write down in a book where
they are going at what time and when they returned to the library. I insisted
that unless it is an acute emergency leave application has to be given in
advance. If someone is regularly coming late, they will lose half day casual
leave if they come late for more than three days et. All these were as per the
manual of office procedure. As they could not oppose these restrictions
directly they started creating problems by inciting fight between the two
members of the two groups. The victims were the innocent employees.
Another important thing was that the earlier librarians who were
not from Kerala were people who really loved books and was very carefully
training the library staff in their duties to perform well. They used to take
special care of those who were slow learners by giving them light work in the
beginning progressively increasing their work load to normal level. However,
the new librarian who was another legacy from the earlier administration was a
simpleton who was interested in only in bossing as the head and making people
work for himself rather than the library. It was doubtful whether he liked
books except for taking the library magazines home for his wife to read. He was
interested only in getting the incentives while purchasing books and other
things for the library.
All these, I have learnt by observing the working of the library for a few
weeks. I spent quite a few nights thinking on how to set things right in the
library. One day, while climbing up the stairs to my room in the library, I
fell unconscious over the steps and as I started sweating profusely I was taken
to medical college hospital for a check up on any heart problem. Fortunately,
there was no serious problem as it was due to my low blood pressure and
sleepless nights.
So, about 6-8 months after taking charge as professor in charge,
I discussed the problems with the principal and suggested a few things for
improving the user services in the library. As he did not have enough time, he
suggested I write down my suggestions and give it to him. The gist of my
suggestions was to separate the user services and administrative services and
put the library user services under the assistant librarian and the
administrative work including overall management under the librarian. I
personally typed 3 pages showing my suggestions and gave it to the principal.
What I had suggested was essentially a decentralization of work in the library.
However, even after one or two weeks, Principal did not call me or tell me
anything on my suggestions. I requested him on several occasions but he was not
willing to discuss. It seems someone else had interfered and advised him
against disturbing the status quo in the library. Finally exasperated I told
the principal “ Sir, please let me know what is wrong with my suggestions. If
you can convince me what is wrong, I shall withdraw the same or else kindly
relieve me from this post.” He preferred the latter and I was relieved of the
responsibility soon after.
In this matter, I did not have any
personal interest other than improving the user services in the library.
Sometimes, things do not work out as we wish. If someone tries to ‘straighten
the tail of a dog’, it will not be possible unless he has the support from
others in the higher circles
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