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6. Students Evaluation of Teachers in 1968

 These  are  the days  in which  professional work   is being  continuously    evaluated, assessment made   through self-appraisals and  peer  appraisals. Career  promotions  are   given  based  on these  assessments nowadays,  not by  the  number  of years  one works  in a position  as was  the practice  in many institutions in India  and elsewhere. But believe  it or  not, such a teacher  evaluation by students was  available  for  teachers  in T K M College of Engineering in the  1960s, which had a  very positive  result for  beginners  in teaching  like  me.

As  briefly mentioned earlier, I was appointed as lecturer  in Electrical Engineering at T K M College  of Engineering and I reported for duty on 9th Sept 1968. I was  given a  challenging  start  to teach the  subject  Generation Switchgear and Protection to the  students  in the  final year. Many of them   were   my very good friends, staying  in the hostel or outside  in lodges . As the  hostel facilities  were  limited and  to  many of us  coming from   middle class  families a bit too expensive, quite a few of the students were staying  outside  in lodges. Students  had to get  the approval of the  college authorities  to stay in these  lodges and if necessary  some of the  advisers  could visit these  lodges  to ensure that  basic amenities are  available in these  lodges. I was  staying  in these  lodges all  along and  food was available  from the college  canteen  on working days and small  restaurants near  the college.

Even though I  preferred  to be a  teacher for reasons already explained I had  my own problems  in facing  my students for the  first few  days. With  the  excellent  class  notes  from my  favourite teacher  Madhu Sir and reasonably good  collection  of books from the  library, I could  prepare very well  for my classes. From the  beginning  of   my career,  whenever  I take  up the teaching  of a new subject, I used to prepare  detailed notes for the lectures  by referring to the  text books and my class notes, if available. Often, preparation  for  one hour of lecture  used to take   three  to four hours. By the  time  I completed a course in a semester,  at least   three or  four  200  pages note books  would  be used  for preparing these  notes. Whenever  I   give these  courses any time later, these  lecture  notes proved  to be very handy as  basic material  to which I used  to add  something  more here  and there writing  on the  margins. These  note  books, if edited  properly, could have been converted  to  full  text books  as I used  to refer  several books  before  writing  the  notes in my own style.   In the  early classes, I used  to refer  these  notes  occasionally  but later  these  note  books used  to remain  on the table  like the  magic wand of  a magician as a confidence booster.  Old habits  die  hard. Even today , when  I am supposed  to talk for  10 minutes  to inaugurate something, I never  miss writing   what I will be speaking   as  the inaugural  address , take a printout of this and  keep it in my pocket. We  do not know  how  to talk for hours together  without any topic like our great  politicians. I have  even wondered  how some  of our colleagues  go to the class with a few  chalk pieces alone  or carrying  big text books  to the class room.

Fortunately  , my   junior friends were  very friendly and they did  not  play any pranks  on me and so my confidence  grew as days  progressed. After about  two  months, a  notice was  circulated  showing that a  particular day was allotted as   a day for  student evaluation of teachers. All the teachers, young and old were asked to collect a  set of cyclostyled questionnaires from  the  office  of the  Head  of the Department  which had  to be  got filled by the  students  in our class anonymously. This questionnaire was prepared  with  great care showing the  real   attributes  of a good  teacher. Questions  like  audibility   of the  voice  in the rear  benches, how  good  the presentation  is, whether teacher  comes in time, (punctuality), utilises   the available lecture time  effectively for discussing the subject, comes  well prepared  for the class, how  the teacher responds to questions  raised  by students, whether  he encourages  questions being asked, whether  the  teacher  is fair  in the evaluation  of test  papers  or assignments  etc etc. Some  questions  invited  YES / NO  type of answers and some  others required  response likes  Excellent/ Very Good/Good/ Satisfactory / Poor  etc.    None  of the students  were to  write their names and if someone wanted  to add a few remarks in addition to the standard questions, they  could do so  carefully without revealing their identity.

We,  the  new  teachers  were sceptical about this as we thought  that these  response sheets will be  scrutinised  by   the Head  of the Department  or other  senior teachers and we  will  be reprimanded  for any inadequacies. To our  surprise, the  HoD  said  no one  else  other than the teacher  concerned  is to see  this questionnaire filled  by the  students. We  were  asked  to carefully scrutinise every sheet and see  where  we are  faltering or where  we are  doing well.  The purpose  of the  whole exercise  was  for self-correction by the  conscious  teachers , not for reprimand  or  including  in the confidential report. What a glorious way to start   our  teaching career. It was  the brain child  of our  Principal  Sri.M K A Hameed who was  a strict  disciplinarian and had returned  from USA after  his higher studies.  While  going through the responses  from my students, I could find out a few of my inadequacies  like  poor audibility  to students  in the  back benches, poor  board work etc. Consciously I tried  to  overcome these all throughout  my career  and I am happy to state  that  I could improve   gradually and become a  reasonably good  teacher  as  years  went by.

In  retrospect , several   years  after  joining   Regional  Engineering  College Calicut, there  was a discussion  in the College Council   on introducing  teacher  evaluation by students  as  suggested  by  the  All India  Council for Technical  Education. One   of the senior teachers had prepared a detailed questionnaire  with evaluation  of each  attribute   quantitatively   on a scale of 5 so that a teacher  evaluation index could be  prepared as a  percentage  score and used  in the  confidential report of the teacher. Many members of the college council agreed that it is  absolutely necessary but initially  I was  the  lone voice against it,  quoting my above  TKM experience suggesting that  any teacher evaluation should  be  used  only for self-correction and not  for  building  confidential reports or for punitive purpose. A visiting  professor from  Queens  University  Canada alone supported  my view.  As  the  white man supported me, a few  others  followed  but we were  still  in a minority  and   it was  introduced in the college and many teachers  were  looking at these with a bit of apprehension.   The responses  from  some of the  careless students used  to be too casual and hence  unreliable. Popular  teachers used  to get  better  teacher evaluation  indices whereas as those  who are  strict and disciplined  in the  class got  lower   indices.

 


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